Companion Animal Welfare

Companion Dog: Kennel Cough Prevention

Infectious tracheobronchitis ('kennel cough') is extremely contagious in dog populations and causes significant welfare harm through prolonged coughing.

Key Facts

Kennel cough is caused by multiple pathogens including Bordetella bronchiseptica and canine parainfluenza virus
The characteristic harsh cough can persist for 2-6 weeks even in otherwise healthy dogs
Vaccination provides good protection and is required by many boarding and day care facilities
Puppies, elderly dogs, and immunocompromised individuals can develop severe pneumonia
The condition spreads through respiratory secretions in areas with high dog density

Welfare Considerations

Kennel cough causes significant welfare harm through prolonged coughing that is distressing and exhausting. The characteristic gagging and retching associated with the cough causes repeated acute discomfort over weeks. Prevention through vaccination is effective, widely available, and required by responsible boarding facilities. Dogs with severe coughing require veterinary assessment to rule out secondary pneumonia.

What You Can Do

Vaccinate your dog against kennel cough especially if they attend daycare or boarding
Follow boarding facility vaccination requirements as a community welfare measure
Isolate coughing dogs from healthy dogs and contact your vet for advice
Provide rest and reduced exercise during recovery from kennel cough
Ensure puppies are fully vaccinated before attending puppy classes or dog parks