Wildlife

Wild Brown Hare Conservation and Welfare

Brown hares are one of the UK's most charismatic mammals, but populations have declined significantly. Conservation and welfare concerns are closely linked.

Key Facts

UK brown hare population has declined by approximately 80% since the 1960s
Agricultural intensification, loss of hedgerows, and pesticide use are primary drivers
Hares do not burrow but rely on surface forms for shelter
Leverets are born fully furred with eyes open, giving them independence early
Hares can legally be shot throughout the year in England, unlike in many EU countries

Welfare Considerations

Brown hares face significant welfare risks from agricultural machinery, particularly during harvest. Leverets left in forms are vulnerable to machinery strike. Hunted hares using coursing face prolonged chase stress. Conservation measures that restore habitat also improve welfare by providing cover and reducing exposure to machinery and predators.

What You Can Do

Support the Hare Preservation Trust's conservation campaigns
Advocate for a close season for hares in England and Wales
Report hare sightings to local wildlife recording schemes