Farm Animals

Sheep Prolapse Prevention and Management

Vaginal and uterine prolapse in ewes are serious welfare emergencies requiring immediate treatment. Prevention through nutritional and genetic management reduces incidence.

Key Facts

Prolapse in ewes is associated with high body condition score, multiple fetuses, and genetic predisposition
Vaginal prolapse occurs before lambing while uterine prolapse follows delivery
Immediate veterinary attention is essential for replacement and retention
Repeated prolapse is an indication for culling as the condition recurs
Nutritional management in late pregnancy reduces risk

Welfare Considerations

Prolapse causes significant pain and distress in affected ewes. Exposed tissue becomes contaminated and damaged rapidly. Without prompt treatment, both ewe and lamb welfare are severely compromised. Affected ewes should be treated as emergencies and not left unattended. Prevention through appropriate late pregnancy nutrition and avoiding over-fat ewes reduces incidence.

What You Can Do

Manage ewe body condition score through late pregnancy to reduce prolapse risk
Have emergency veterinary contact details readily available during lambing
Cull ewes that have suffered prolapse rather than retaining them for future breeding