Zoos

Zoo Andean Bear Foraging and Welfare

Andean bears are the only bear species native to South America. Their welfare in captivity requires complex foraging enrichment that reflects their diverse wild diet.

Key Facts

Andean bears are primarily vegetarian, eating bromeliads, fruits, and invertebrates
They are excellent climbers and forage in trees as well as on the ground
Captive Andean bears benefit from complex foraging environments with multiple food types
They are generally solitary with exceptions in areas of food concentration
The species is vulnerable due to habitat loss across the Andes

Welfare Considerations

Andean bear welfare depends on providing the foraging complexity that reflects their diverse wild diet. Captive bears provided with only simple food presentations spend less time foraging and more time in stereotypic behaviour. Multi-modal foraging enrichment including climbing structures, browse, and puzzle feeders meets both physical and cognitive welfare needs.

What You Can Do

Support zoos with well-designed Andean bear foraging environments
Donate to Andean bear conservation in South America
Advocate for species-specific foraging enrichment standards in zoo bear keeping