The commercial hatchery is a major welfare challenge point for poultry, encompassing male chick culling, handling, transport and incubation conditions.
Hatchery welfare is one of the most significant and underaddressed areas of poultry production. The killing of billions of male chicks annually is the most visible issue, but incubation conditions, handling and transport also affect welfare of every chick that enters production. In-ovo sexing investment should be an industry priority.