Companion Animal Welfare

Dog Chronic Kidney Disease Dietary Management

Dietary management is central to maintaining quality of life in dogs with chronic kidney disease.

Key Facts

CKD affects an estimated 10% of dogs over 15 years of age
Phosphorus restriction is the most evidenced dietary intervention slowing CKD progression
Protein restriction is debated but is still recommended in advanced CKD stages
Hydration support through wet food and flavoured water encourages adequate fluid intake
Regular monitoring of SDMA, creatinine and phosphorus guides management adjustments

Welfare Considerations

Appropriate dietary management in CKD significantly slows disease progression and maintains quality of life. Phosphorus restriction in particular has good evidence for extending the welfare-positive period. Palatability is a critical consideration as appetite is often reduced in affected dogs.

What You Can Do

Work with your vet to implement a phosphorus-restricted diet for dogs with CKD
Encourage hydration through wet food and water flavouring for dogs with CKD
Monitor CKD progression regularly and adjust management as disease stage advances