Companion Animal Welfare

Cat Corneal Ulcer Welfare and Treatment

Corneal ulcers cause significant ocular pain in cats and require prompt diagnosis and appropriate treatment to prevent complications.

Key Facts

Corneal ulcers in cats are often associated with feline herpesvirus infection or trauma
Signs include squinting, tearing, eye rubbing and cloudy or discoloured cornea
Untreated ulcers can progress to corneal perforation causing permanent vision loss
Topical antibiotic and antiviral treatment promotes healing in uncomplicated cases
Corneal sequestrum is a complication particularly common in flat-faced breeds

Welfare Considerations

Corneal ulcers cause significant acute ocular pain and rapid progression without treatment. Prompt veterinary assessment and appropriate treatment prevents progression to vision-threatening complications. Veterinary treatment of ocular pain including appropriate local analgesia is essential.

What You Can Do

Seek veterinary assessment within 24 hours for any cat showing signs of eye pain or discharge
Administer prescribed topical medications consistently and for the full recommended course
Monitor healing progress and report any worsening to your vet immediately