Wildlife Welfare

Wild UK Butterfly Conservation Welfare

UK butterfly species face population pressures from habitat loss and climate change affecting individual and population welfare.

Key Facts

UK butterfly populations have declined by an average of 46% since 1976
Habitat loss including loss of chalk grassland and woodland rides is the primary driver
Some species including the comma and holly blue have benefited from climate warming
Butterfly Conservation manages reserves and advises on habitat creation
Garden planting with native flowering plants supports butterfly populations locally

Welfare Considerations

Butterfly welfare at individual and population levels is linked to habitat quality and climate. Populations in fragmented habitats have fewer individuals experiencing adequate nutrition and breeding success. Habitat creation and connectivity improve welfare conditions for surviving populations.

What You Can Do

Plant native flowering plants including knapweed, marjoram and bird's foot trefoil for butterflies
Support Butterfly Conservation conservation and recording programmes
Advocate for habitat connectivity in planning and land management decisions