Wildlife Welfare

Wild Grey Seal Pupping Welfare

Grey seal pupping sites on UK beaches require protection from disturbance during the vulnerable pupping season. Understanding welfare during pupping enables better public behaviour.

Key Facts

UK grey seal pupping season runs from October to January at major colonies
Pups are entirely dependent on their mothers for three weeks of intensive nursing
Disturbance by dogs, people, or drones can separate mothers from pups fatally
Pups are left alone for extended periods while mothers forage - this is normal
Grey seals are one of UK's conservation successes with growing populations

Welfare Considerations

Grey seal pup welfare is directly affected by human disturbance during the critical nursing period. Responsible visitor behaviour at pupping beaches prevents separation and associated mortality.

What You Can Do

Stay at least 100 metres from seals at pupping beaches
Keep dogs on leads and away from seals completely
Never fly drones near seal colonies
Report injured seals or disturbance incidents to BDMLR or local wildlife organisations