Companion Animal Welfare

Dog Welfare and Heart Disease Management

Congenital and acquired heart disease in dogs causes progressive welfare decline. Modern cardiology has transformed management of common conditions including mitral valve disease.

Key Facts

Mitral valve disease affects Cavalier King Charles Spaniels and other small breeds disproportionately
EPIC and PROTECT trials established guidelines for early treatment of preclinical MVD
Pimobendan and ACE inhibitors significantly extend quality life in dogs with heart disease
Regular echocardiographic monitoring guides treatment initiation and adjustment
Dilated cardiomyopathy affects large breeds and requires different management approaches

Welfare Considerations

Heart disease management has advanced dramatically with evidence-based treatment guidelines. Early diagnosis through regular auscultation and echocardiography enables timely treatment that significantly extends welfare-positive life.

What You Can Do

Schedule annual cardiac auscultation for breeds with elevated heart disease risk
Request echocardiographic assessment if a murmur is detected
Seek cardiology referral for dogs with suspected or confirmed heart disease
Learn about heart disease management options and guidelines for your dog's condition