Companion Animals

Dog Anal Gland Disease - Recognition and Prevention

Anal gland disease causes significant discomfort in dogs and is often undertreated, but dietary and grooming management can reduce recurrence.

Key Facts

Two anal glands at the 4 and 8 o'clock positions around the anus produce scent secretions
Impaction, infection and abscess cause pain and scooting behaviour
Fibre-rich diets improve stool consistency and natural gland expression
Regular grooming and weight management reduce impaction risk
Chronic cases may require surgical removal (sacculectomy) to resolve ongoing suffering

Welfare Considerations

Anal gland disease is painful and often undertreated because signs are misread as behavioural problems. Recognition and dietary management reduce suffering and recurrence.

What You Can Do

Learn to recognise anal gland discomfort: scooting, licking and odour are key signs
Ask your vet about dietary fibre supplementation for recurrent anal gland issues
Schedule regular vet checks for dogs with a history of anal gland problems