Farm Animal Welfare

Pig Welfare: Euthanasia Standards and Training

Ensuring that on-farm euthanasia of pigs is performed humanely and with appropriate training.

Key Facts

On-farm euthanasia of pigs is necessary for severely ill or injured animals that cannot be transported
Penetrating captive bolt followed by bleeding is considered the most humane method for adult pigs
Blunt force trauma to the head (baby pigs only) is accepted in limited circumstances with proper technique
Stockperson training and competence assessment for euthanasia is essential and often lacking

Welfare Considerations

Euthanasia performed incorrectly causes prolonged suffering and is a significant welfare failure. Clear protocols, trained personnel, and regular competence assessment are essential to ensure that euthanasia fulfils its welfare purpose - preventing further suffering - rather than causing additional harm.

What You Can Do

Support industry euthanasia training programmes with competency assessment components
Advocate for mandatory euthanasia training as part of stockperson licensing schemes
Ensure your farm has clear euthanasia protocols available to all staff at all times