Wildlife

Rodenticide Dangers to Wildlife and Domestic Animals

Second-generation anticoagulant rodenticides (SGARs) accumulate in predators and scavengers through the food chain, causing internal bleeding deaths in raptors, foxes, and other wildlife.

Key Facts

SGARs like brodifacoum persist in rodent bodies and accumulate in predators that eat them
Barn owls, red kites, and bobcats have been found dead with high SGAR concentrations
Pets including cats and dogs can be killed by consuming poisoned rodents
Alternative rodent control methods include snap traps, deterrents, and exclusion
Some countries have restricted or banned the most dangerous SGARs for non-professional use

Welfare Considerations

SGAR poisoning causes a prolonged and painful death through internal hemorrhage, affecting not only target rodents but entire food chains of predators and scavengers. Many of the most affected species — barn owls, red kites, otters — are conservation priorities. The suffering caused extends far beyond the intended target, making SGARs a significant wildlife welfare concern with readily available alternatives.

What You Can Do

Never use second-generation anticoagulant rodenticides — use snap traps instead
Report dead predator birds or foxes to wildlife organizations for toxicology testing
Support restrictions on SGAR products available to the public
Secure compost bins and food waste to reduce rodent attraction
Advocate for integrated pest management approaches that minimize rodenticide use