Wildlife

Pangolin Welfare and Trafficking Crisis

Pangolins are the most trafficked wild mammals globally, facing near-extinction from illegal hunting for scales and meat. Their welfare during trafficking involves extreme suffering.

Key Facts

All eight pangolin species are threatened with extinction from trafficking
Pangolins captured for trafficking are often kept alive for freshness, causing prolonged stress
Pangolins are highly specialized insectivores that almost never survive in captivity
Pangolin scales are keratin — the same as human nails — yet are believed to have medicinal properties
Raising consumer awareness about pangolin welfare and trade has shown results in reducing demand

Welfare Considerations

Pangolins seized from trafficking operations are among the most difficult wildlife rescue cases — they are so specialized and stress-sensitive that captive survival rates are very low. The animals endure extreme stress from capture, transport in cramped conditions, and handling before being sold. Demand reduction in consumer markets for pangolin products is the most effective intervention, alongside strengthened enforcement and habitat protection.

What You Can Do

Never purchase pangolin products of any kind
Support demand reduction campaigns in pangolin product consumer countries
Donate to anti-poaching operations protecting pangolin habitat
Advocate for national and international enforcement of CITES pangolin trade protections
Share information about pangolin welfare to help build consumer awareness