Companion Animal Welfare

Dog Canine Influenza Welfare Prevention

Canine influenza is an emerging infectious disease that causes respiratory illness in dogs. Vaccination and outbreak management protect welfare.

Key Facts

Two H3N8 and H3N2 strains cause canine influenza
The disease spreads rapidly through dog populations in kennels and dog parks
Most infections are mild, but some progress to pneumonia
Vaccination is available and recommended for at-risk dogs
Outbreak management requires isolation, hygiene, and temporary facility closure

Welfare Considerations

Dogs with canine influenza experience respiratory discomfort - coughing, fever, nasal discharge, and lethargy. Severe cases develop pneumonia that is life-threatening. Dogs in kennels and dog parks are at highest risk during outbreak periods. Vaccination and good hygiene protocols prevent most cases and limit outbreak spread.

What You Can Do

Discuss canine influenza vaccination with your vet if your dog frequents kennels or dog parks
Isolate coughing dogs from others promptly
Follow boarding and daycare facility recommendations during outbreak periods
Learn to recognize early signs of respiratory disease in dogs