Working Animals

Working Equines in Developing Countries: Heat Stress and Overwork

Millions of donkeys, mules, and horses in low-income countries suffer from overwork, inadequate water access, and extreme heat.

Key Facts

An estimated 112 million working equines support livelihoods in developing countries
Heat stress causes collapse, organ failure, and death in overworked animals
Access to clean water and shade reduces heat-related welfare emergencies
NGOs like The Brooke and SPANA provide veterinary support in key regions

Welfare Considerations

Working equines often receive inadequate rest, water, and veterinary care. Targeted education for owners and community-based welfare programmes show measurable results in reducing suffering.

What You Can Do

Support The Brooke or SPANA working equine welfare programmes
Advocate for equine welfare inclusion in international development funding
Share evidence on working equine welfare with policymakers