Companion Animal Welfare

Horse Box Rest Welfare and Management

Box rest is a necessary but welfare-challenging treatment for horses - structured management minimises stress and supports recovery.

Key Facts

Horses evolved for continuous movement over large ranges - confinement is profoundly unnatural
Box rest increases stereotypic behaviour, particularly crib-biting and weaving
Trickle feeding with ad libitum hay reduces boredom and gastric ulcer risk
Short periods of controlled hand-walking, where permitted, benefit both physical and mental welfare
Gradual return to turnout prevents injury from explosive behaviour after confinement

Welfare Considerations

Box rest causes real psychological stress in horses. Proactive management including constant hay availability, social contact, and appropriate mental stimulation significantly improves welfare during the recovery period.

What You Can Do

Provide constant forage access to horses on box rest
Ensure box rest horses can see and hear other horses
Plan gradual return to exercise with veterinary guidance to avoid injury