Shearing is an essential annual procedure for most wool breeds but can cause significant welfare problems if performed poorly. Skilled shearing, appropriate handling, and wound treatment are key welfare considerations.
Shearing is unavoidable for most wool breeds as unshorn fleeces cause significant welfare problems. However, the experience varies enormously between skilled and unskilled shearers. Rough handling causes bruising and stress while cuts create infection risk. Prioritising skilled shearing, appropriate restraint, and prompt wound treatment significantly reduces the welfare cost of this necessary procedure.