Wildlife Conservation

Wild Lapwing Recovery on Farmland

Lapwing populations have declined by approximately 55% in the UK since the 1980s. Recovery in targeted areas through agri-environment schemes shows what is possible.

Key Facts

Lapwings nest in short, sparse vegetation on wet grassland and arable fields
Drainage of lowland wet grassland removed breeding habitat across large areas of the UK
Chick survival depends on tussocky grassland with abundant invertebrate food within 50 metres of nests
Sympathetically managed lowland wet grassland with cattle grazing supports lapwing recovery
Lapwings perform spectacular tumbling display flights to defend territories in spring

Welfare Considerations

Lapwing welfare and conservation depend on the survival of lowland wet grassland managed for wildlife. Where targeted agri-environment investment has been made, lapwing populations have recovered, demonstrating the effectiveness of coordinated action.

What You Can Do

Support Wildlife Trust and RSPB wet grassland conservation projects
Record lapwing breeding observations through BTO surveys to track recovery
Advocate for increased agri-environment funding targeted at lapwing nesting habitat