Celebrating reasons for optimism in cattle welfare progress while maintaining focus on the work still needed to protect billions of animals.
Progress in cattle welfare, while insufficient, is real and deserves celebration alongside recognition of remaining challenges. Lameness reduction on UK dairy farms represents fewer individual cows in pain. Greater anaesthesia use during painful procedures reduces acute suffering. These gains are built on sustained science, advocacy, and market development. They are fragile - progress must be consolidated and extended rather than assumed secure.