Evidence-based information about uk peregrine: upland breeding and raptor persecution for animal welfare improvement.
Peregrines killed illegally by poisoning, trapping, or shooting represent acute welfare violations against one of the most strictly protected UK birds. The mortality of breeding adults during incubation or chick rearing results in total nest failure, with welfare consequences for the offspring as well. Strengthening enforcement of wildlife crime laws is a welfare priority for upland raptors.