Overview of equine laminitis, its welfare significance, and evidence-based prevention approaches.
Equine laminitis welfare is a major concern given the severity of pain and the frequency of recurrence. Prevention through identifying and managing underlying conditions including PPID and EMS, combined with appropriate dietary management, is more effective than treating acute attacks. Specialist farriery and veterinary collaboration in rehabilitation are essential welfare interventions. The welfare prognosis depends heavily on the severity of the initial attack and speed of appropriate management.