Overview of giraffe welfare in zoos, including nutritional management and locomotion welfare.
Giraffe welfare in zoos requires specialised nutritional management and appropriate physical environments for locomotion and feeding posture. Historical dietary management issues including inappropriate concentrate feeding have caused metabolic problems. Browse provision enabling natural feeding behaviour, appropriate substrate for foot health, and appropriate social groups are welfare priorities. Giraffe welfare science is developing rapidly, improving standards in accredited zoos.