UK Wildlife

Cattle Egret Agricultural Association

The cattle egret is a recent colonist to the UK, expanding northward from continental Europe and increasingly associated with cattle and other livestock in lowland farmland.

Key Facts

Cattle egrets historically fed on insects disturbed by large mammals including buffalo
First bred in UK in 2008 in Somerset, population growing slowly
Now annually recorded in small numbers in lowland England near livestock farms
White plumage with orange-buff wash on head and breast in breeding condition
A globally successful species that has colonised Americas and Australia following cattle farming expansion

Welfare Considerations

Cattle egret expansion into the UK reflects both climate change and the abundance of cattle farming landscapes. Their welfare depends on maintaining livestock farming and low-intensity grassland. Intensive farming practices that eliminate insects reduce their food supply.

What You Can Do

Record cattle egret sightings through BTO Birdtrack to track colonisation
Appreciate cattle egret as a naturally colonising species without introduction costs
Support low-intensity livestock farming that maintains diverse invertebrate communities