UK Wildlife

Montagu's Harrier Rare Summer Visitor

Montagu's harrier is the UK's rarest harrier, breeding in very small numbers in England and dependent on intensive protection at nest sites within arable crops.

Key Facts

UK Montagu's harrier breeding population fewer than 10 pairs, all in eastern England
Nests in arable crops, requiring protection from harvesting machinery
Distinguished from hen harrier by slimmer build and black wing bar
Winters in West Africa, completing long migrations
Named after George Montagu who first distinguished it from hen harrier in 1803

Welfare Considerations

Montagu's harrier conservation in England requires direct partnership with farmers to protect nest sites from harvest machinery. RSPB works intensively at known nest sites each year. Loss of even one pair is significant for this tiny population.

What You Can Do

Support RSPB Montagu's harrier conservation work financially
Record any Montagu's harrier sightings through BTO Birdtrack
Appreciate the intensive effort required to maintain this tiny population in England