Global Wildlife

Bushmeat Hunting and Food Security

Bushmeat hunting provides critical protein for rural communities across tropical Africa and Asia but threatens wildlife populations including primates, large mammals, and many bird species.

Key Facts

Bushmeat is the primary protein source for millions of rural people in tropical Africa
Commercial bushmeat trade for urban markets drives unsustainable offtake beyond subsistence needs
Hunting targets large-bodied animals that have slow reproduction and cannot sustain high offtake
Bushmeat hunting drove forest mammal declines of over 50% in some studies
Domestic livestock and sustainable fisheries alternatives can reduce pressure but need investment

Welfare Considerations

Bushmeat hunting welfare issues span both wild animal welfare and human food security. Snare trapping causes particular suffering through prolonged injury. Supporting alternative protein sources must address food poverty and cultural factors alongside wildlife protection.

What You Can Do

Support organisations developing sustainable protein alternatives in bushmeat-dependent communities
Advocate for legal frameworks that distinguish subsistence from commercial bushmeat
Support wildlife sanctuary work with rescued bushmeat orphans particularly great apes