Farm Animals

Pig Open Air Welfare Systems

Outdoor and free-range pig systems provide natural behaviour opportunities but present specific welfare challenges requiring appropriate management.

Key Facts

Outdoor pigs can root, wallow, and socialise in natural conditions
Weather extremes including heat, cold, and rain require appropriate shelter provision
Parasite burden is higher in outdoor pigs requiring strategic management
Outdoor-reared pork commands premium prices supporting farm viability
RSPCA Assured and free-range labels require outdoor access for pigs

Welfare Considerations

Outdoor pig systems offer significant welfare advantages through natural behaviour opportunity, but weather extremes and parasitism present welfare challenges. Access to shade, wallowing areas, and dry bedding in outdoor arks is essential. Appropriate parasite management without excessive anthelmintic use balances welfare and sustainability.

What You Can Do

Choose RSPCA Assured or free-range pork labels when possible
Support farms managing outdoor pigs with appropriate shelter and parasite control
Visit farms with outdoor systems to understand the genuine welfare benefits