Farm Animals

Cattle Welfare: Calving Ease and Genetics

Genetic selection for calving ease reduces dystocia and associated welfare costs for both cows and calves.

Key Facts

Welfare Considerations

Dystocia causes pain, injury, and death for cows and calves. Genetic selection for calving ease in both bulls and cows reduces the incidence of difficult births, with welfare and economic benefits that justify the selection priority.

What You Can Do