Companion Animals

Companion Cat Indoor Enrichment and Welfare

Enrichment strategies for indoor cats to meet their behavioural needs and prevent welfare problems from confinement.

Key Facts

Indoor cats face higher risk of obesity and behavioural problems without enrichment
Vertical space including cat trees and shelves uses three-dimensional territory
Puzzle feeders slow eating and provide cognitive stimulation
Window access to view bird feeders and outdoor activity provides mental stimulation
Regular interactive play sessions satisfy predatory behaviour needs

Welfare Considerations

Indoor confinement without adequate enrichment causes chronic welfare deficit in cats through frustration of natural behaviours, and investment in enrichment is a welfare priority.

What You Can Do

Provide vertical space, hiding places, and multiple activity zones for indoor cats
Use puzzle feeders for some meals to provide cognitive enrichment
Schedule daily interactive play sessions using wand toys to simulate prey