Companion Animals

Companion Dog Canine Epilepsy Management

Management of epilepsy in dogs, the most common neurological disorder, and welfare of affected animals.

Key Facts

Epilepsy affects around 0.75% of the dog population
Idiopathic epilepsy has a genetic basis in many breeds including Border Collies
Phenobarbitone and potassium bromide are effective first-line antiepileptic medications
Cluster seizures and status epilepticus are life-threatening emergencies
Well-controlled epileptic dogs can enjoy excellent quality of life

Welfare Considerations

Epileptic seizures cause acute distress and welfare harm, and effective medication management significantly reduces seizure frequency and maintains quality of life.

What You Can Do

Seek veterinary diagnosis and appropriate medication for dogs with recurrent seizures
Record seizure frequency and duration to assist medication management
Know the signs of status epilepticus and have an emergency protocol agreed with your vet