Animal Welfare Hub

Evidence-based resources for animal welfare

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Brain Tumours in Cats: Welfare-Centred Care

Feline brain tumours present significant welfare challenges. This guide covers recognition of signs, welfare assessment, and compassionate management options.

Key Facts

Meningiomas are the most common primary brain tumour in cats
Signs include behaviour changes, seizures, circling, and cognitive decline
Average age at diagnosis is over 10 years in affected cats
Surgical removal of meningiomas can provide extended good-quality survival
Palliative management with steroids and anti-seizure medication is an option
Welfare assessment must balance quality of life with treatment burdens

Welfare Considerations and Management

Welfare-centred management of feline brain tumours depends on tumour type, location, and the individual cat's quality of life. Surgical meningioma removal in appropriate candidates can provide 1-2+ years of good-quality life. For cats unsuitable for surgery, palliative care with prednisolone and phenobarbitone controls symptoms. Regular welfare assessment guides decision-making.

What You Can Do

Monitor for seizures, behaviour changes, and signs of disorientation
Use validated quality of life scales to support decision-making
Provide safe, padded environments for cats with neurological signs
Have open discussions with your vet about welfare and treatment goals