Senior cats over 11 years face a range of age-related welfare challenges that require proactive monitoring and management to maintain quality of life.
Senior cats face a convergence of welfare challenges as multiple age-related conditions develop simultaneously. Pain from arthritis causes reluctance to jump, reduced grooming, and behavioural changes that owners may misinterpret as normal ageing rather than treatable conditions. Cognitive dysfunction syndrome in elderly cats causes disorientation and night-time vocalisation. The stoic nature of cats means significant suffering can develop before owners notice obvious signs. Proactive management including regular screening bloodwork, dental checks, and pain assessment significantly improves welfare outcomes. Quality of life assessment frameworks that consider pain, mobility, eating, hygiene, and social interaction help owners and veterinarians make informed welfare decisions in late life.