Dachshund Welfare and Intervertebral Disc Disease

Dachshunds are predisposed to intervertebral disc disease (IVDD) due to their chondrodystrophic body form, causing spinal cord compression and paralysis. The breed's popularity despite this known welfare issue is a major concern.

Key Facts

Dachshunds have a 19-24% lifetime risk of developing IVDD, compared to 2% in other breeds
IVDD causes disc calcification that can rupture and compress the spinal cord causing pain and paralysis
MRI screening can identify high-risk dogs before symptoms develop
Surgical disc decompression is effective but expensive and not always accessible
The breed remains extremely popular in the UK and globally despite the known welfare burden

Welfare Considerations

Dachshunds experiencing acute IVDD suffer extreme spinal pain, potentially described as the most severe pain a dog can experience. Paralysis following disc herniation causes loss of bladder and bowel control and inability to walk. Even with surgical treatment, recovery is not guaranteed and rehabilitation requires intensive support. Breeding selection for shorter legs and longer backs — traits associated with higher IVDD risk — continues despite the welfare burden they impose.

What You Can Do

If you own a dachshund, use ramps rather than letting them jump from furniture
Research MRI screening programs for dachshunds before they develop symptoms
Support Dachshund Health UK and IVDD awareness campaigns
Choose breeders who screen for IVDD risk markers and breed toward lower-risk conformation
Advocate for Kennel Club breed standards reform that reduces chondrodystrophic extremes