Periodontal disease affects over 80% of dogs by the age of three and causes significant oral pain, systemic infection, and reduced quality of life, yet remains widely underrecognised.
Dogs with periodontal disease experience chronic oral pain that affects eating, play, and quality of life. Many owners attribute reduced activity to ageing rather than dental pain. Proactive dental hygiene from puppyhood is the most effective welfare intervention, supported by regular veterinary dental examination.