Evidence-based resources for animal welfare
Smothering (piling) is a welfare emergency in poultry flocks causing rapid death from crushing. This guide covers causes, prevention, and emergency response.
Prevention of smothering requires understanding its triggers and modifying management accordingly. Maintaining consistent lighting without dark corners reduces congregation risks. Gradual dimming and raising of lights prevents panic. Reducing external disturbances near poultry houses minimises fright responses. Adequate ventilation prevents heat piling. Emergency protocols, including immediate dispersal of piles, must be in place and practiced by stockpersons.