Wildlife

Goshawk Welfare and Recovery in UK Woodland

How goshawk populations have recovered in UK forests and what welfare challenges remain.

Key Facts

Goshawks were extinct in the UK for much of the 20th century
Recovery followed escapes and releases from falconry, not formal reintroduction
They require large areas of mature forest with open areas for hunting
Persecution by illegal shooting and trapping remains a significant welfare threat

Welfare Considerations

Goshawk welfare is primarily threatened by illegal persecution in association with game shooting interests. Breeding pairs are highly sensitive to disturbance — single incursions at nest sites during incubation can cause abandonment. Welfare-informed forest management protects key breeding areas, and wildlife crime investigations deter persecution.

What You Can Do

Report any suspected persecution of goshawks or other raptors to the police and RSPB
Avoid approaching known goshawk nest sites during breeding season
Support raptor protection organisations working to reduce wildlife crime